The process by which a chemical change takes place is called a chemical reaction. New substances are formed as a result of a chemical reaction. The chemical identities of the substances entering into a reaction are not the same as those which result from it. When a chemical reaction takes place, there is always a change in the properties and in the energy content of substances involved in the chemical reaction.
A word equation represents the names of the reactants and the products.
Example: Potassium hydroxide + Iron (II) nitrate Potassium nitrate + Iron (II) hydroxide
An unbalanced chemical equation is a description of a chemical reaction using symbols and formulas for the reactants and the products.
Example: Fe(NO3)2(aq) + KOH(aq) Fe(OH)2(s) + KNO3(aq)
A chemical Equation is a shorthand expression for a chemical reaction. In addition to telling us what are the reactants and products, it tells us the relative numbers of each (coefficients).
Example: Fe(NO3)2(aq) +2 KOH(aq) Fe(OH)2(s) + 2KNO3(aq)
The four types of reactions in aqueous solutions are:
- Formation of a precipitate
- Formation of water
- Formation of gas
- Transfer of electrons

http://people.bath.ac.uk/ch3mw/
Qusetion: Come up with a reaction and write it in the three forms (word,unbalanced, and balanced).
Fe + Cl2 = FeCl3 (Unbalanced)
ReplyDelete2Fe + 3Cl2 -----> 2FeCl3 (Balanced)